Essay On Shivaji Maharaj: The Maratha Empire, which Challenged the dominance of the Powerful Mughal Kingdom, was founded by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The man who is famous for his unusual leadership and diplomatic skills. Chhatrapati Shivaji is also known as the father of the Indian Navy.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was a guide like Lord Krishna and a warrior like Arjuna. He always respected women. This is because his mother told him the stories of Ramayana, Mahabharat etc. Apart from that, he was not against any religion but the Mughals. In fact, there were many Muslims in his Army.

  • INTRODUCTION
  • CHILDHOOD
  • FOUNDATION OF SWARAJ
  • HIS INSPIRING JOURNEY
  • CONCLUSION

INTRODUCTION

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is one of the shining heroes of Indian history. The one who refused to live like a slave. The warrior who strove for the well-being of his subject by fighting against injustice. The stories of his bravery and courage are legendary and have been inspiring Indians for generations.

Shivaji was born on the 19th of February, 1630 to Shahaji Bhonsale and Jijabai in Shivneri Fort in Maharashtra. His father Shahajiraje Bhosale was a prominent Sardar in the Deccan. His mother was a very deeply religious woman. It is said that she prayed to Lord Shiva on Shivneri fort for a brave son.

CHILDHOOD

His first childhood teacher was his mother Jijabai who told him the stories of the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharat. His mother had a big contribution to making him fearless and brave. Shivaji Maharaj has also imbibed the firm resilient features of an ideal Hindu’s character. He learned not to bow down to any force.

His Journey as a warrior took off at the very young age of 16. He had no army at first, but he managed to assemble an army. He was encouraged by Dada Konadev to learn various warfare skills. His guru Ramdas wanted him to survive any diverse condition by using such skills.

FOUNDATION OF SWARAJ

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was a ray of hope for the people whose lives were ruined by the Mughal Empire. He created a feeling of trust and affection in minds of the people and kept the foundation of swaraj in the valleys of Mavals.

The inhabitants of this area who are called the Mavalas were extremely robust people. They joined Shivaji. The objective of Shivaji Maharaj in founding the Swaraj was clearly to seek the welfare of the people. He started his journey by capturing Torna Fort, Chakan Fort, and Kondana Fort.

HIS INSPIRING JOURNEY

He began to attack the enemies surrounding his kingdom. After capturing the Torna Fort, Chakan Fort, and Kondana Fort, he kept expanding his Maratha Empire by capturing one fort after another. Shivaji’s Empire was growing bigger and stronger day by day. This news spread in all four directions.

Other rulers feared his name when heard the stories of his bravery and gallantry. Adil Shah, the king of Bijapur, was also got afraid. So, he imprisoned Shivaji’s father Shahji. But Shivaji Maharaj freed his father by using his diplomatic skills.

Knowing this Adil Shah became furious and sent his commander to kill Shivaji. He invited Shivaji Maharaj to his place and tried to kill him cunningly. But Shivaji was one step ahead of him, he killed him intelligently.

He slowly expanded his kingdom across Western and Central India. He focused his energy on eliminating the tyrants of that era. Most of them were Muslim rulers. Many people consider him anti-muslim but it is not true. His two generals were Siddi and Daulat Khan who were Muslims by religion.

He never learned to differentiate between people in terms of caste, creed, colour or religion. Whatever he did was for the welfare of the common people. He ruled for a period of 27 years. He suffered a severe fever which led him to death on 3rd April 1680 in Raigad Fort.

CONCLUSION

To sum it up, The tales of his bravery still remain to inspire his countrymen for years to come. Their deeds of bravery and heroism have left everyone astonished. He was intelligent, brave, secular, and a good diplomat. He will always be an unforgettable figure in Indian history.

Essay On Shivaji Maharaj- Introduction

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